NEW DELHI: Prime Minister Narendra Modi is set to attend the UN Climate Talks in Dubai on November 30, delivering a national statement to underscore India’s commitment to climate action. The World Climate Action Summit, scheduled for December 1-2, will witness global leaders, civil society representatives, and stakeholders deliberating on strategies to escalate climate initiatives.
Modi, a proponent of the Lifestyle for Environment (LiFE) movement, urges nations to adopt environmentally conscious practices, steering away from consumerism. Recognizing the crucial nature of the 2021-2030 decade for climate action, there's a growing call for rebalancing consumption patterns between the Global North and South.
The disparities in historical emissions are evident, with the US contributing significantly more than its current population share, while India, representing a substantial portion of the global population, has a comparatively lower carbon footprint. According to Oxfam International, the wealthiest 10% globally are responsible for half of the emissions, emphasizing the need for a collective shift in lifestyle.
Having participated in the Glasgow climate talks in 2021, Modi announced India’s strategy to combat climate change. Last year, India updated its nationally determined contributions (NDCs) to align with the Paris Agreement, aiming for a 45% reduction in emissions intensity of GDP by 2030 and 50% cumulative electric power capacity from non-fossil fuel-based sources.
Union Environment Minister Bhupender Yadav will also engage in high-level events during COP28, focusing on finance, emissions reduction, adaptation, and the transition to a green economy. COP28, taking place from November 30 to December 12, will conclude the first-ever global stocktake, shaping future climate action plans.
Anticipated discussions at the conference include negotiations on financial support for developing nations, discontent over unmet promises of financial aid, and potential calls for a global deal to phase out unabated fossil fuels. The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change emphasizes the urgency of a 43% reduction in global emissions below 2019 levels by 2030 to avert severe climate impacts.
As President-designate of COP28, Sultan Al Jaber has called for a responsible phase-down of unabated fossil fuels, emphasizing increased investments in clean energy. "Unabated" refers to fossil fuels burned without carbon emission capture technologies, highlighting the need for a shift towards cleaner alternatives.
In this pivotal moment, PM Modi's address at the UN Climate Talks signifies India's commitment to leading sustainable practices and advocating for global cooperation in the face of climate challenges.
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