Guwahati: Transport sector has been allocated enhanced outlay of Rs 83,000 crore in the Union Budget presented today. Budgetary allocation for the Ministry last year was Rs 78,626 crore.
The Finance Minister announced in her Budget speech that the Government will carry out a comprehensive restructuring of the National Highway Programme to ensure that the National Highway Grid of desirable length and capacity is created using financeable model. She said, after completing the Phase-1 of Bharatmala, states will be helped to develop State road networks in the second phase.
The Central Road and Infrastructure Cess on petrol and diesel have also been raised by Re 1 per litre. This will give a boost to the development of Infrastructure.
The Union Budget has also outlined various proposals for giving a boost to the manufacturing of electric vehicles and developing India as a global hub for the same. Under Phase-II of the FAME Scheme, only advanced battery and registered e-vehicles will be incentivized, with greater emphasis on providing affordable and environment-friendly public transportation options for the common man. The main objective of the Scheme is to encourage faster adoption of electric vehicles through upfront incentive on the purchase of such vehicles and also by establishing the necessary charging infrastructure for the same. Phase II of FAME has an outlay of Rs10,000 crore for a period of 3 years and has commenced from 1st April 2019.
The inclusion of solar storage batteries and charging infrastructure in the FAME scheme will give a boost to manufacturing, which is needed for India to leapfrog and become a global hub for the manufacturing of these vehicles.
The Government has already moved GST council to lower the GST rate on electric vehicles from 12% to 5%. Also to make electric vehicles affordable to consumers, the Union Budget says the government will provide additional income tax deduction of Rs 1.5 lakh on the interest paid on loans taken to purchase electric vehicles. This amounts to a benefit of around Rs 2.5 lakh over the loan period to the taxpayers who take loans to purchase an electric vehicle.
To further incentivize e-mobility, customs duty is being exempted on certain parts of electric vehicles.